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    Kidoairaku (喜怒哀楽 - Emotions)

    Apr 05, 2024 23:48
    14 2 1 English
    [h3][i]Kidoairaku[/i][/h3] The four-character idiom [b][i]kidoairaku [/i][/b](喜怒哀楽) represents the various emotions that people have. ・[b][i]Ki [/i][/b](喜) means "delight." ・[b][i]Do [/i][/b](怒) means "anger." ・[b][i]Ai [/i][/b](哀) means "sorrow." ・[b][i]Raku [/i][/b](楽) means "pleasure." Therefore, the literal meaning of [i]kidoairaku [/i]is "delight, anger, sorrow, and pleasure." This idiom not only represents the four emotions expressed by each kanji character but is often used to refer to any emotion, such as fear, surprise, expectation, or hatred. For example, it is used in sentences like[b][i] kare wa kidoairaku ga hageshī [/i][/b](彼は喜怒哀楽が激しい - "He has intense emotions").

    [h3]喜怒哀楽[/h3] 人間の持つさまざまな感情のことを、日本語で「喜怒哀楽」と言います。 喜・・・joy 怒・・・anger 哀・・・sorrow 楽・・・pleasure したがって「喜怒哀楽」の文字どおりの意味は “joy, anger, sorrow, and pleasure” となります。 この四字熟語はそれぞれの漢字で表される4つの感情を表すこともありますが、「恐れ」「驚き」「期待」「憎しみ」など、あらゆる感情を指して用いられることが多いです。 例えば、「彼は喜怒哀楽が激しい」のように使います。

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